/* FUNCTION <>---character string compare INDEX strcmp ANSI_SYNOPSIS #include int strcmp(const char *<[a]>, const char *<[b]>); TRAD_SYNOPSIS #include int strcmp(<[a]>, <[b]>) char *<[a]>; char *<[b]>; DESCRIPTION <> compares the string at <[a]> to the string at <[b]>. RETURNS If <<*<[a]>>> sorts lexicographically after <<*<[b]>>>, <> returns a number greater than zero. If the two strings match, <> returns zero. If <<*<[a]>>> sorts lexicographically before <<*<[b]>>>, <> returns a number less than zero. PORTABILITY <> is ANSI C. <> requires no supporting OS subroutines. QUICKREF strcmp ansi pure */ #include #include /* Nonzero if either X or Y is not aligned on a "long" boundary. */ #define UNALIGNED(X, Y) \ (((long)X & (sizeof (long) - 1)) | ((long)Y & (sizeof (long) - 1))) /* DETECTNULL returns nonzero if (long)X contains a NULL byte. */ #if LONG_MAX == 2147483647L #define DETECTNULL(X) (((X) - 0x01010101) & ~(X) & 0x80808080) #else #if LONG_MAX == 9223372036854775807L #define DETECTNULL(X) (((X) - 0x0101010101010101) & ~(X) & 0x8080808080808080) #else #error long int is not a 32bit or 64bit type. #endif #endif #ifndef DETECTNULL #error long int is not a 32bit or 64bit byte #endif int _DEFUN (strcmp, (s1, s2), _CONST char *s1 _AND _CONST char *s2) { #if defined(PREFER_SIZE_OVER_SPEED) || defined(__OPTIMIZE_SIZE__) while (*s1 != '\0' && *s1 == *s2) { s1++; s2++; } return (*(unsigned char *) s1) - (*(unsigned char *) s2); #else unsigned long *a1; unsigned long *a2; /* If s1 or s2 are unaligned, then compare bytes. */ if (!UNALIGNED (s1, s2)) { /* If s1 and s2 are word-aligned, compare them a word at a time. */ a1 = (unsigned long*)s1; a2 = (unsigned long*)s2; while (*a1 == *a2) { /* To get here, *a1 == *a2, thus if we find a null in *a1, then the strings must be equal, so return zero. */ if (DETECTNULL (*a1)) return 0; a1++; a2++; } /* A difference was detected in last few bytes of s1, so search bytewise */ s1 = (char*)a1; s2 = (char*)a2; } while (*s1 != '\0' && *s1 == *s2) { s1++; s2++; } return (*(unsigned char *) s1) - (*(unsigned char *) s2); #endif /* not PREFER_SIZE_OVER_SPEED */ }